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My Travel to the Dominican Republic

(March 31st – April 14th 2016)

 

1. Tourism and Animal welfare in Punta Cana

2. Meeting with Peace Corps

3. Spay and neuter operative in Samaná (part 1)

4. Spay and neuter operative in Samaná (part 2)

5. Spay and neuter operative in Samaná (part 3)

6. The Caribbean dream…

 

2. Meeting with Peace Corps

Already in February when our team was still operating in the southwest where Peace Corps volunteers had done a brilliant job to organize the campaign, Peace Corps director Adele Williams and I had wanted to meet during my visit to discuss future operatives and also because we had promised spay & neuter aid for the Cat Lovers RD, the animal welfare organization of which ardent cat lover Adele is a member in Santo Domingo…

Adele Williams
Adele Williams

On April 1st I took the bus from Punta Cana via Higuey to Santo Domingo and met Adele for lunch at the hotel Barcelo where she held a work shop that day.

We both want a continuous cooperation in the bateys of the southwest as well as in Santo Domingo and Adele arranged a meeting with Cat Lovers RD board members and me for April 3rd before I headed off with the local guagua to Santa Maria…

I was dropped by the side of the road in the late afternoon somewhere south of a place called Tamayo, walked to the nearest small house and asked in my best Spanish: “Donde es Leyla?”

A child took me by the hand, walked with me around the corner and there was already the little house of Peace Corps volunteer Leyla!

Leyla and "her" Children
Leyla who is doing a youth project in Santa Maria and “her” children.

Leylas Home
Leyla shared her house with me until we went together back up to Santo Domingo 2 days later and I learnt a lot about her village and her work as Peace Corps volunteer.

Leylas Roof

View over Santa Maria from above Leyla’s house… Nobody knows who has thrown all these old shoes onto her roof… or why…

Santa Maria
Santa Maria has about 300 houses…

Santa Maria

Santa Maria
…1500 people…

Santa Maria
…5 – 10 children in each house…

Santa Maria
…and about 300 dogs searching for food just like the pigs. There are less cats. Cats are on the menu of some people…

The next day I re-packed the medication and material left by the vets in Leyla’s house in February. Part of it was going to be stored with the Cat Lovers for the next operative, part would be needed at the operative in Samaná a few days later.

Santa Maria
Then Leyla took me for a stroll through her village, followed as usual by her kids…

Santa Maria
The residents of Santa Maria are of Haitian descent.

The main source of income is cane cutting for the rum production, a job that a lot of other Caribbean people refuse to do because it reminds them too much of the days of slavery. The only other possibility to earn money is to vend small items. There is a high rate of alcoholism and an equally high rate of illiteracy.

Santa Maria
A lot of children can’t attend school because they lack the necessary documents and don’t exist officially.

But even those who visit the one existing school don’t learn to read and write properly because the level of the teachers’ education is so low!
Santa Maria
There are several churches…

Santa Maria
…although some are hard to recognize as such and the prevailing influence are evangelicalism – people are allowed to dance only to religious music! – and voodoo…

Santa Maria
Family violence, wife beating, child abuse and adolescents’ pregnancies are common.
HIV exists of course.

The main health risks stem from a poor nutrition. The region is extremely dry and not fertile, fruits and vegetables are a luxury…The basic diet consists of starches laced with fat, salt or sugar. While children and animals are usually undernourished, adults tend to obesity. Undetected diabetes is the killer No 1.

Santa Maria
Santa Maria has electricity but no sewerage system.

Santa Maria
Water comes from public pipes and there are public outhouses.

Santa Maria
We pass the unfinished community center where the vets operated in February. Nothing has changed here…

Santa Maria
The basketball field, one of Santa Maria’s few attractions…

Santa Maria

These children enjoy a ride on their makeshift cart just as much as children in industrialized countries enjoy their expensive kid cars. I met a little boy pushing a bicycle. The chain had come off. I tried to put it back on but the whole thing was so rusty and seized up that it wouldn’t budge. The little boy didn’t mind. He was happy to have a bike he could push rather than having no bicycle at all!

Santa MariaMost dogs I saw were shy, suspicious and not to be touched. These here are in quite good shape but I saw a lot of mangy, very skinny ones where I couldn’t even get close enough to take a photo…

Santa Maria

The second major attraction of Santa Maria besides the basketball field is a little shop where they serve excellent freshly made fruit juices and some local dishes. The owner had married recently and Leyla had photographed the wedding. When we visited he brought the album and Leyla viewed the wedding photos with her children.

Santa Maria

On our way back we passed through a little road that Leyla doesn’t visit regularly. She hesitated for a brief moment…But we were welcomed warmly! The lady hugging me offered me food and drink and everybody wanted to get in the picture!

Santa Maria

The income of a Peace Corps volunteer allows to maintain the life standard of the people in whose community the volunteer serves and covers food, housing and local transportation. And so we had at Leyla’s house exactly the same bath tub as this little man here…

Peace Corps, founded 1961 by John F. Kennedy to promote peace and cultural understanding, renders developing aid in places like Santa Maria. Young Americans like Leyla sign up for 24 months preceded by 3 months of training after completing a college degree. In the Dominican Republic they engage in the following projects:

Youth work (Leyla’s subject):
The objective is to teach children self-esteem, self-confidence (especially girls), proper values, sexual education, prevention of early pregnancies and HIV, to further sports, creativity, artistic and imaginative abilities…

Santa Maria

…and to encourage reading. Leyla has a reading contest going on. After a child has completed reading a certain number of books it receives a prize. The little bag of small toys I had brought along was most welcome as prizes for the contest…

Education
The project provides coaching for the local teachers, thus attempting to lower the rate of illiteracy.

Health
Teaching HIV prevention to adults and adolescents. But there are also a number of other diseases that can be prevented by giving information and help to change unhealthy habits, for instance…

Santa Maria

…by building stoves with chimneys to lead the smoke outside. A lot of people still cook indoors on open fires. Respiratory diseases are the consequence.

Santa Maria

Also the rate of diseases induced by lack of hygiene or insect bites such as dengue fever and zika can be lowered with simple means. Due to the extreme dryness the ground is very hard, not absorbing water readily when it rains. Draining still waters or treating puddles with bleach helps a lot to eliminate ideal breeding grounds for mosquitos.

Business
Development of local enterprises, for instance in eco tourism.

Santa Maria
What does the future have in store for these children, so hungry for attention?

Santa Maria
Will this little girl have more choices in life than her mother did?

The next morning at 6 am we took the guagua to Santo Domingo where we were met by Tammy Simo and Emily Espinosa with whom I made plans for our first spay and neuter operative with Cat Lovers RD.

Leyla who holds a degree in journalism stayed to contribute to the monthly edition of the Peace Corps journal and I took the bus to Kim and the dogs of Samaná…

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